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Hyperspectral Wavelet Transforms for Data Compression and Feature Extraction

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Abstract

Hyperspectral image cubes are usually obtained from direct measurement (e.g. satellites) and by using numerical reconstructions from imaging spectrometers. Such objects are three dimensional and consist of 2D spatial data layered by wavelength in the third dimension. The dominant image processing tasks for such information are compression and feature recognition. These tasks go hand-in-hand as most often these objects contain a huge amount of information that need to be processed further (and often very quickly) corresponding to the application. Wavelet transforms which have been utilized successfully for signals and images are applied here. The higher number of dimensions furnishes a number of different ways to do these transforms and some of these ways are more natural for hyperspectral data processing.

© 2003 Optical Society of America

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